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Analytic model for electromagnetic fields in the bubble regime of plasma wakefield in non-uniform plasmas

机译:等离子体气泡状态下电磁场的解析模型   在非均匀等离子体中的尾场

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摘要

Based on a model of plasma wakefield in the strongly nonlinear (bubble)regime, we develop a lowest-order perturbation theory for the components ofelectromagnetic fields inside and outside the bubble using the assumption ofsmall thickness of the electron sheath on the boundary of the bubble. Unlikeprevious models, we derive simple explicit expressions for the components ofelectromagnetic fields not only in the vicinity of the center of the bubble,but in the whole volume of the bubble (including areas of driving oraccelerated bunches) as well as outside it. Moreover, we apply the results tothe case of radially non-uniform plasma and, in particular, to plasma with ahollow channel. The obtained results are verified with 3D particle-in-cell(PIC) simulations which show good correspondence to our model.
机译:基于强非线性(气泡)状态下的等离子体尾流场模型,我们基于气泡边界处的电子鞘厚度较小的假设,针对气泡内部和外部的电磁场分量建立了最低阶摄动理论。与先前的模型不同,我们不仅针对气泡中心附近,而且还针对气泡的整个体积(包括驱动或加速束的区域)以及气泡外部的电磁场分量得出简单的显式表达式。此外,我们将结果应用于径向不均匀等离子体的情况,尤其是具有空心通道的等离子体。所获得的结果已通过3D像元粒子(PIC)仿真进行了验证,该仿真与我们的模型具有很好的对应性。

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